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Whose Composition Is Rhapsody in Blue?

musicjazz

Quick Answer

Rhapsody in Blue was composed by George Gershwin and premiered on February 12, 1924.

The Full Story

Rhapsody in Blue is a musical composition by American composer George Gershwin, blending elements of classical music with jazz. It premiered on February 12, 1924, at the Aeolian Hall in New York City during a concert titled "An Experiment in Modern Music," organized by bandleader Paul Whiteman. Gershwin wrote most of the piece in just a few weeks after learning about the concert from a newspaper article. The iconic opening clarinet glissando β€” one of the most recognizable openings in all of music β€” was improvised by clarinetist Ross Gorman during rehearsal and kept in the final version. The composition transformed public perception of jazz as a legitimate art form and established Gershwin as a major figure in American music.

Key Facts

1.Gershwin composed the piece at age 25 and reportedly came up with the main themes while riding a train to Boston
2.The original title was "American Rhapsody" β€” Gershwin's brother Ira suggested "Rhapsody in Blue" after visiting a gallery of Whistler paintings
3.The work entered the public domain on January 1, 2020, nearly 96 years after its premiere

YouTube Angle

Suggested video title for this topic:

"The piece that made jazz respectable β€” how George Gershwin wrote Rhapsody in Blue in just three weeks"