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Where Is the World's Largest Gathering of Flamingos?

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Quick Answer

Lake Nakuru and Lake Bogoria in Kenya's Rift Valley can host over a million flamingos.

The Full Story

Kenya's Rift Valley soda lakes — particularly Lake Nakuru and Lake Bogoria — host some of the world's largest gatherings of lesser flamingos, with concentrations sometimes exceeding one million birds. The flamingos feed on Arthrospira (spirulina) algae that thrive in the warm, alkaline water. Their pink colour comes from carotenoid pigments in the algae. Numbers fluctuate as birds move between lakes depending on water levels and food availability. Lake Natron in Tanzania is the most important breeding site for lesser flamingos in East Africa.

Key Facts

1.About 75 % of the world's lesser flamingos breed at Lake Natron.
2.Lake Nakuru's flamingo populations declined after rising water levels in the 2010s diluted its alkalinity.
3.The six flamingo species are found on every continent except Australia and Antarctica.

YouTube Angle

Suggested video title for this topic:

"A Million Pink Birds — Flamingos on Kenya's Rift Valley Lakes"