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How many cells are in the human body?

Human BodyBiology

Quick Answer

An average adult has about 30 to 37 trillion human cells, plus a similar number of bacterial cells living mostly in the gut.

The Full Story

A widely cited 2013 study estimated 37.2 trillion cells in an adult body, and a 2016 study by Ron Sender and Ron Milo refined this to about 30 trillion for a 70-kilogram man. Red blood cells are by far the most common, making up about 84 percent of all human cells by number, though they are tiny. The same research estimated about 38 trillion bacteria in and on the body, overturning an old myth that bacteria outnumber our cells ten to one. Your body replaces around 330 billion cells every day, mostly blood and gut lining cells. The largest human cell is the egg cell, and some nerve cells can be over a metre long.

Key Facts

1.There are around 200 main types of human cells.
2.Each cell contains roughly 2 metres of DNA, tightly coiled.
3.The brain contains about 86 billion neurons.

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Suggested video title for this topic:

"30 Trillion of You β€” Counting the Cells in Your Body"