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Whose work first measured the structure of the atmosphere with weather balloons?
ScienceAtmosphere
Quick Answer
Léon Teisserenc de Bort used balloon soundings in the early 1900s to discover the stratosphere.
The Full Story
French meteorologist Léon Teisserenc de Bort pioneered upper-air observations using unmanned balloons. Around 1902, his measurements revealed that temperature stops falling and begins to rise above the lower atmosphere, leading to the discovery of the stratosphere. This was a major breakthrough in understanding atmospheric layers and weather processes. His work laid the foundation for modern radiosonde and upper-air meteorology.
Key Facts
1.Teisserenc de Bort’s discovery dates to about 1902
2.He used balloons for upper-air measurements
3.He identified the stratosphere above the troposphere
YouTube Angle
Suggested video title for this topic:
"The balloon flights that revealed a whole new layer of air"