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What is the Stratosphere?

ScienceAtmosphere

Quick Answer

The stratosphere is the second major layer of Earth’s atmosphere, lying above the troposphere and below the mesosphere.

The Full Story

The stratosphere extends from roughly 10 to 50 kilometers above Earth, though its height varies with latitude and season. Unlike the turbulent troposphere below, it is relatively stable and layered, which is why jet aircraft often fly near its lower levels. Temperature increases with altitude in this layer because ozone absorbs ultraviolet radiation from the Sun. The presence of the ozone layer makes the stratosphere especially important for protecting life on Earth.

Key Facts

1.Roughly 10–50 km above Earth
2.Temperature increases with altitude in this layer
3.Jet aircraft often fly near its lower boundary

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Suggested video title for this topic:

"Why the sky changes above the weather"