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Whose work first connected chromosomes to inheritance in fruit flies?

Quick Answer

Thomas Hunt Morgan showed that genes are carried on chromosomes using experiments with fruit flies. His work helped establish chromosome theory of inheritance.

The Full Story

Thomas Hunt Morgan and his students studied fruit flies in the early 20th century and found that traits could be linked to specific chromosomes. Their work provided strong evidence that genes are physical units carried on chromosomes. This helped turn genetics into a modern experimental science. Morgan received the 1933 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for these discoveries.

Key Facts

1.Morgan’s fly studies began around 1910
2.He won the Nobel Prize in 1933
3.His work supported chromosome theory

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Suggested video title for this topic:

"How fruit flies revealed where genes live"

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