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Whose cells made the first human induced pluripotent stem cells possible?

Quick Answer

Shinya Yamanaka developed induced pluripotent stem cells in 2006 using adult cells. His work helped show that mature cells can be reprogrammed.

The Full Story

Shinya Yamanaka, a Japanese scientist, showed in 2006 that adult cells can be reprogrammed into induced pluripotent stem cells, or iPS cells. By introducing a small set of genes, he and colleagues turned mature cells back into a stem-cell-like state. This discovery opened major possibilities for regenerative medicine, disease modeling, and drug testing. Yamanaka shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the breakthrough.

Key Facts

1.iPS cells were reported in 2006
2.Yamanaka won the Nobel Prize in 2012
3.The work used gene reprogramming

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"How adult cells were turned back into stem cells"

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