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Whose mapping expedition gave Europe one of the first reliable maps of the Pacific coast of North America?

GeographyExploration

Quick Answer

James Cook. On his third voyage, he charted large parts of the Pacific and the northwest coast of North America.

The Full Story

Captain James Cook, the British navigator, made three major voyages in the Pacific between 1768 and 1779. During his third voyage, beginning in 1776, he explored the North Pacific and mapped much of the coastline from New Zealand to Alaska. His surveys improved European knowledge of the Pacific dramatically. Cook combined navigation, astronomy, and detailed observation to produce highly accurate charts. His work had lasting influence on exploration and cartography.

Key Facts

1.Cook’s third voyage began in 1776
2.He explored the North Pacific and Alaska region
3.His maps were unusually accurate for the 18th century

YouTube Angle

Suggested video title for this topic:

"How one captain turned a vast ocean into a map Europe could finally trust."