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Whose experiments established the laws of heredity?
ScienceGenetics
Quick Answer
Gregor Mendel established the basic laws of heredity through experiments on pea plants in the 1860s. His work explained how traits are inherited in predictable ratios.
The Full Story
Gregor Mendel, an Augustinian monk, conducted breeding experiments with pea plants from about 1856 to 1863. He observed patterns in traits such as flower color and seed shape and formulated the principles of segregation and independent assortment. His results were published in 1866 but were not widely recognized until around 1900. Mendel is now regarded as the father of modern genetics.
Key Facts
1.Experiments done in the 1850s and 1860s
2.Published results in 1866
3.Used pea plants
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"The monk whose pea plants revealed the rules of inheritance."