Which vaccine protects against the most common viral cause of cervical cancer?
Quick Answer
The HPV vaccine protects against human papillomavirus, the main cause of cervical cancer. Some vaccine versions target multiple HPV types, including the highest-risk strains.
The Full Story
Human papillomavirus, or HPV, is the most common viral cause of cervical cancer, and vaccination is one of the best ways to prevent it. The first HPV vaccine was licensed in 2006, and modern versions protect against several cancer-causing HPV types. Gardasil 9, for example, covers nine HPV types and is used in many immunization programs. HPV vaccination has also reduced precancerous lesions in countries with high coverage.
Key Facts
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