When was the first description of autism as a distinct condition published?
Quick Answer
Leo Kanner published the first major clinical description of autism in 1943. Hans Asperger published a related description in 1944.
The Full Story
Autism was first described as a distinct condition in 1943, when Leo Kanner published his classic paper on early infantile autism. In 1944, Hans Asperger published a related description of children with social and communication difficulties but different language and cognitive profiles. These publications formed the basis of modern autism research and diagnosis. Understanding of autism has evolved greatly since then, especially in recognizing its diversity and spectrum nature.
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"The papers that first defined autism in medicine"
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