⏰ when

When was the first lobotomy performed?

Quick Answer

The first prefrontal lobotomy was performed in 1935. It was developed by Portuguese neurologist António Egas Moniz.

The Full Story

The first prefrontal lobotomy was carried out in 1935 by António Egas Moniz, a Portuguese neurologist. The procedure aimed to treat severe mental illness by cutting nerve connections in the frontal lobes. It was later adopted widely in the 1940s and 1950s, but it caused serious side effects and is now considered a deeply harmful chapter in psychiatric history. Moniz received the 1949 Nobel Prize for the procedure, a decision now widely criticized.

Key Facts

1.First lobotomy: 1935
2.Developed by António Egas Moniz
3.It was later widely abandoned because of severe harms

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"The surgery that psychiatry later rejected"

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