β° when
When Was Pluto Reclassified as a Dwarf Planet?
spaceastronomy
Quick Answer
The International Astronomical Union reclassified Pluto as a dwarf planet on 24 August 2006.
The Full Story
On 24 August 2006 the International Astronomical Union (IAU) adopted a formal definition of "planet" that required a body to have cleared its orbital neighbourhood. Pluto, discovered by Clyde Tombaugh in 1930, shares its orbital zone with numerous Kuiper Belt objects and was therefore reclassified as a dwarf planet. The decision was contentious β some planetary scientists still disagree. NASA's New Horizons spacecraft flew past Pluto in 2015, revealing a surprisingly complex world with mountains and nitrogen glaciers.
Key Facts
1.Pluto is about 2,377 km in diameter β smaller than Earth's Moon.
2.The IAU's vote took place in Prague with roughly 400 of its 10,000 members present.
3.Pluto has five known moons; the largest, Charon, is about half Pluto's size.
YouTube Angle
Suggested video title for this topic:
"Why Pluto Lost Its Planet Status β The 2006 Decision Explained"