📖 what
What is measles?
MedicineInfectious disease
Quick Answer
Measles is a highly contagious viral disease that causes fever, cough, red eyes, and a characteristic rash. It can lead to serious complications such as pneumonia and brain inflammation.
The Full Story
Measles is caused by the measles virus, a member of the genus Morbillivirus. It spreads through the air and can remain infectious in indoor air for up to about 2 hours after an infected person leaves. The disease is especially dangerous for infants, pregnant people, and those who are malnourished or immunocompromised. A safe and effective measles vaccine has been used for decades, and two doses of the MMR vaccine provide strong protection.
Key Facts
1.Measles virus spreads through the air and is extremely contagious
2.Two doses of MMR are the standard vaccination schedule in many countries
3.Complications can include pneumonia and encephalitis
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