⚙️ how

How does the water cycle move water around Earth?

ScienceEarth science

Quick Answer

The water cycle moves water through evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and runoff. Sunlight drives the process, constantly recycling water between the ocean, land, and atmosphere.

The Full Story

The water cycle is powered mainly by the Sun, which heats surface water and causes evaporation from oceans, lakes, and soil. Water vapour rises, cools, and condenses into clouds made of tiny liquid droplets or ice crystals. When droplets grow large enough, they fall as precipitation such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail. That water then flows back to rivers, groundwater, and oceans, and the cycle continues. Some water can stay stored for years in glaciers, aquifers, or the atmosphere before moving again.

Key Facts

1.Evaporation and transpiration return water to the air
2.About 97% of Earth’s water is in the oceans
3.Cloud droplets must merge before precipitation falls

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Suggested video title for this topic:

"The planet’s endless recycling system, explained in 60 seconds"