How big is the observable universe?
Quick Answer
The observable universe has a diameter of about 93 billion light-years and contains an estimated 2 trillion galaxies. Despite being 13.8 billion years old, the expansion of space makes it much larger.
The Full Story
The observable universe has a diameter of approximately 93 billion light-years (8.8 Γ 10Β²βΆ meters). This may seem paradoxical for a 13.8-billion-year-old universe, but the expansion of space itself means that distant objects have moved much farther away than the light-travel distance suggests. It contains an estimated 2 trillion galaxies (revised upward from 200 billion in 2016), approximately 1 Γ 10Β²β΄ stars, and more than 10βΈβ° atoms. The observable universe is defined by the cosmic light horizon β the farthest distance from which light has had time to reach us since the Big Bang. Beyond this horizon, there is likely more universe that we simply cannot observe. The total universe may be 250Γ larger than the observable portion β or potentially infinite.
Key Facts
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"93 Billion Light-Years β Visualizing the Size of the Observable Universe"