❓ why

Why is the sky dark at night if the universe has so many stars?

SpaceCosmology

Quick Answer

Because the universe is not infinite in age, and its expansion plus light-travel limits mean much of the starlight has not reached us yet.

The Full Story

This is known as Olbers’ paradox. If the universe were static, eternal, and filled uniformly with stars in every direction, the night sky should be bright everywhere. Instead, the universe is about 13.8 billion years old, so light from the most distant objects has not had time to reach Earth. In addition, the universe is expanding, which stretches distant light toward longer, dimmer wavelengths. As a result, only a fraction of all stars and galaxies contribute visible light to our night sky.

Key Facts

1.The universe is about 13.8 billion years old
2.Light has a finite speed, about 300,000 km/s
3.Cosmic expansion stretches distant light

YouTube Angle

Suggested video title for this topic:

"If there are so many stars, why isn’t the whole night sky bright?"