❓ why

Why does the Milky Way have a supermassive black hole called Sagittarius A*?

CosmologyMilky Way

Quick Answer

The Milky Way’s center formed and grew along with the galaxy, allowing a black hole seed to accrete matter over billions of years. Sagittarius A* now contains about 4 million solar masses.

The Full Story

Sagittarius A* is the compact radio source at the center of our galaxy and is widely accepted as a supermassive black hole. It likely began as a smaller seed black hole or a dense remnant in the early Milky Way and then grew by swallowing gas and merging with other black holes. Over time, the central region of the galaxy provided material that helped it reach about 4 million times the Sun’s mass. Stars near the center orbit extremely fast because of its gravity. The Event Horizon Telescope has also helped confirm the nature of the black holes at galactic centers.

Key Facts

1.Sagittarius A* is about 4 million solar masses
2.It lies at the center of the Milky Way
3.Black holes grow by accretion and mergers

YouTube Angle

Suggested video title for this topic:

"Meet the 4-million-solar-mass monster at our galaxy’s center."