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Whose work described the ‘attachment theory’ in infant psychology?

Quick Answer

John Bowlby’s. He argued that early caregiver bonds are crucial for emotional development.

The Full Story

John Bowlby, a British psychiatrist and psychoanalyst, developed attachment theory in the mid-20th century. He argued that infants are biologically prepared to form close bonds with caregivers because those bonds increase survival. Bowlby’s ideas were later expanded by Mary Ainsworth, who identified different attachment styles through the Strange Situation procedure. Attachment theory became foundational in developmental psychology and child psychiatry.

Key Facts

1.John Bowlby (1907–1990)
2.Attachment theory was developed mainly in the 1950s and 1960s
3.Mary Ainsworth later identified attachment patterns in children

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"Why a baby’s first bond matters so much"

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