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Whose law describes the relationship between pressure and temperature at constant volume?

PhysicsThermodynamics

Quick Answer

Gay-Lussac’s law. It says that for a fixed amount of gas at constant volume, pressure is proportional to absolute temperature.

The Full Story

Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac studied gases in the early 19th century and identified this temperature-pressure relationship. If the volume of a gas is kept constant, heating it increases the pressure because molecules move faster and hit the container walls more often and more forcefully. The law is part of the basic gas laws used in chemistry and physics. It is written using absolute temperature, usually in kelvins.

Key Facts

1.Associated with Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac
2.Pressure rises as absolute temperature rises
3.Uses kelvin temperature

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Suggested video title for this topic:

"Why a sealed container gets more dangerous when heated: gas pressure climbs fast."