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Whose discovery of X-rays transformed both physics and medicine?

PhysicsMedical imaging

Quick Answer

Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen’s discovery of X-rays in 1895. He showed that invisible rays could pass through soft tissue and reveal bones.

The Full Story

Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen discovered X-rays in November 1895 while experimenting with cathode rays. He produced images that demonstrated the rays could penetrate many materials and expose photographic plates. His first famous image, of his wife’s hand, showed the bones and ring clearly. The discovery rapidly transformed medical diagnosis and earned Röntgen the first Nobel Prize in Physics in 1901.

Key Facts

1.Discovered in 1895
2.First Nobel Prize in Physics in 1901
3.Enabled medical radiography

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"The accidental discovery that let humans see inside the body without surgery."