👤 whose

Whose discovery explained the structure of hemoglobin?

Human bodyAnatomy

Quick Answer

Max Perutz explained the structure of hemoglobin. He helped reveal how the protein carries oxygen in red blood cells.

The Full Story

Max Perutz, a molecular biologist, used X-ray crystallography to determine the structure of hemoglobin, the oxygen-carrying protein in red blood cells. His breakthrough work at Cambridge helped explain how hemoglobin changes shape as it picks up and releases oxygen. He shared the 1962 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with John Kendrew for protein structure studies. Perutz's work became foundational for modern structural biology and medicine.

Key Facts

1.Max Perutz won the 1962 Nobel Prize in Chemistry
2.Hemoglobin is the main oxygen-carrying protein in red blood cells
3.The structure helps explain cooperative oxygen binding

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"The protein that turns blood into an oxygen shuttle—whose work cracked it?"