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Which element has the highest abundance in the Earth’s crust?

Quick Answer

Oxygen is the most abundant element in Earth’s crust, making up about 46.6% by mass.

The Full Story

Oxygen is the dominant element in Earth’s crust by mass, accounting for about 46.6 percent. It is abundant because it combines with many other elements to form silicate minerals, oxides, and other compounds. Although silicon is also very common, oxygen is the clear leader in crustal abundance. This abundance is a major reason why rocks and minerals on Earth are often oxygen-rich.

Key Facts

1.Oxygen makes up about 46.6% of Earth’s crust by mass
2.Element symbol: O
3.Atomic number: 8

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"The element that dominates Earth’s rocky crust"

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