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Where is the climate of the Atacama Desert shaped by ocean currents?

Quick Answer

The Atacama Desert’s climate is shaped along the Pacific coast of northern Chile and southern Peru. The cold Humboldt Current helps keep it extremely dry.

The Full Story

The Atacama Desert lies along the Pacific coast of northern Chile and southern Peru. Its extreme aridity is influenced in part by the cold Humboldt Current, which cools the air above the ocean and suppresses rainfall. The Andes also block moist air from the east, adding to the dryness. Even though the desert is famous for being one of Earth’s driest regions, some areas can receive fog that sustains specialized life.

Key Facts

1.Located in northern Chile and southern Peru
2.Influenced by the cold Humboldt Current
3.Andes help block moisture from the east

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Suggested video title for this topic:

"Why a cold ocean current helps create one of Earth’s driest climates"

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