When was the first evidence found for the accelerating rotation of the Milky Way’s center?
Quick Answer
In the 1990s, precise infrared observations began revealing stars orbiting the Milky Way’s central black hole extremely fast.
The Full Story
During the 1990s, astronomers using infrared telescopes began tracking stars near the Milky Way’s center with enough precision to show they were orbiting a massive invisible object. Continued observations pointed to Sagittarius A*, the supermassive black hole at the galaxy’s center. By measuring the orbits of stars such as S2, astronomers demonstrated that the central mass was compact and enormous. These studies became some of the strongest evidence for a supermassive black hole in our own galaxy.
Key Facts
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Suggested video title for this topic:
"Watching stars race around the black hole at our galaxy’s core."
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