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When was CRISPR first shown to edit genes in human cells?
Human BiologyGenetics
Quick Answer
CRISPR-Cas9 was first demonstrated as a programmable genome-editing tool in 2012, and it was quickly adapted for human cells in 2013.
The Full Story
The CRISPR-Cas9 system was first shown in 2012 to be a precise, programmable gene-editing tool. In 2013, researchers demonstrated its use in human and mouse cells, opening the door to modern genome editing. The technique is based on a bacterial defense system that uses RNA guidance to cut targeted DNA. It has since become one of the most influential technologies in biology and medicine.
Key Facts
1.Major CRISPR breakthrough in 2012
2.Human-cell editing demonstrated in 2013
3.Based on a bacterial immune system
YouTube Angle
Suggested video title for this topic:
"The gene-editing tool that rewrote biology"