What was the Epic of Gilgamesh?
Quick Answer
The Epic of Gilgamesh is an ancient Mesopotamian poem about a king’s adventures, friendship, and search for immortality. It is one of the oldest surviving works of literature.
The Full Story
The Epic of Gilgamesh originated in Mesopotamia and reached a standard form in Akkadian by the early 2nd millennium BCE. It follows Gilgamesh, the king of Uruk, and his companion Enkidu as they face monsters, gods, and death itself. A famous section describes a great flood story that parallels later traditions in other cultures. The poem survives on clay tablets, especially from the library of Ashurbanipal at Nineveh.
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