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What was papyrus?

Quick Answer

Papyrus was a writing material made from the papyrus plant, which grew along the Nile. Ancient Egyptians used it for documents, books, and records.

The Full Story

Papyrus was produced by cutting the stems of the papyrus plant into strips, layering them, and pressing them into sheets. It became the main writing surface in ancient Egypt and later in the wider Greco-Roman world. Papyrus was lighter and more portable than stone, making it ideal for letters, religious texts, and administrative records. Because Egypt’s dry climate helped preserve it, many papyrus texts have survived for thousands of years.

Key Facts

1.Made from the papyrus plant
2.Used widely from ancient Egypt into the Greco-Roman era
3.Preserved well in Egypt’s dry climate

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"How a marsh plant became the ancient world’s paper"

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