📖 what

What is the haka?

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Quick Answer

The haka is a traditional Māori ceremonial dance or challenge from New Zealand, performed with chanting, stamping, rhythmic movements and fierce facial expressions.

The Full Story

Haka are performed by Māori for many occasions: to welcome guests, celebrate achievements, honour the dead at funerals and mark weddings. The most famous, 'Ka Mate', was composed around 1820 by the Māori chief Te Rauparaha to celebrate his escape from enemies. New Zealand's national rugby team, the All Blacks, has performed a haka before international matches since its 1905 tour of Britain. In 2005, the team introduced a second haka, 'Kapa o Pango', written specifically for them. The Haka Ka Mate Attribution Act 2014 formally recognises the Ngāti Toa tribe as the guardians of Ka Mate.

Key Facts

1.'Ka Mate' was composed around 1820 by Te Rauparaha.
2.The All Blacks have performed a haka since their 1905 tour.
3.'Kapa o Pango' was introduced by the All Blacks in 2005.

YouTube Angle

Suggested video title for this topic:

"More than a rugby ritual — the meaning behind New Zealand's haka."