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What is metamorphosis in amphibians?

Quick Answer

Metamorphosis is the dramatic body change some amphibians go through, such as a tadpole becoming an adult frog.

The Full Story

Metamorphosis is a developmental transformation in which an amphibian changes form, habitat and often diet. In frogs, the process usually begins with an aquatic tadpole that has gills, a tail and no legs, then progresses to a juvenile with legs, lungs and a shrinking tail. Hormones, especially thyroid hormones, regulate much of this transition. Not all amphibians have the same life cycle: salamanders and caecilians can show different patterns, and some species retain juvenile traits into adulthood in a condition called paedomorphosis.

Key Facts

1.Frog metamorphosis is controlled by thyroid hormones
2.Tadpoles usually have gills and tails
3.Some amphibians are paedomorphic

YouTube Angle

Suggested video title for this topic:

"How a tadpole turns into a frog without stopping to become something else"

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