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How many isotopes are there of uranium?

Quick Answer

Uranium has many isotopes, but uranium-238 and uranium-235 are the most important. Uranium-238 is far more abundant in nature.

The Full Story

Uranium has a number of isotopes, but uranium-238 and uranium-235 are the most important naturally occurring ones. Uranium-238 makes up about 99.3% of natural uranium, while uranium-235 makes up about 0.7%. U-235 is fissile, meaning it can sustain a nuclear chain reaction under the right conditions, which is why it is crucial in nuclear power and weapons. U-238 is not fissile in the same way, but it can be converted into plutonium-239 in reactors. Uranium’s isotope mix is one reason enrichment is such an important part of nuclear fuel production.

Key Facts

1.U-238 is about 99.3% of natural uranium
2.U-235 is about 0.7% of natural uranium
3.U-235 is fissile

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"Why does one uranium isotope power reactors and another doesn’t?"

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