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How does blood clot after a cut?

Quick Answer

Platelets stick to the wound, and clotting proteins form a fibrin mesh that seals it. This rapid response reduces blood loss.

The Full Story

When a blood vessel is damaged, it constricts and platelets rush to the site. Platelets activate one another and release signals that recruit more platelets, while clotting factors in the blood trigger a cascade that converts fibrinogen into fibrin. The fibrin strands create a stable mesh that traps blood cells and forms a clot. Later, the clot is removed by fibrinolysis once healing is underway.

Key Facts

1.Platelets are essential for clotting
2.Fibrin forms the clot mesh
3.Clotting involves a cascade of proteins

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"How your body plugs a leak in seconds"

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